
Use a shortened note the second time you cite the same source elsewhere. Use "Ibid.," which means "in the same place," when you are citing the same source immediately after another note. Last Name, Shortened Title, page number(s). A book publisher and/or year are included in parenthesis ( ).ģ. In the notes, elements of a reference are separate by a comma. First and Last Name(s) of Authors, Title of the Source, and other publication details like the publisher, journal information, date, page numbers, etc. Then, include the complete citation information in a bibliography at the end of your paper.ġ.


In the Notes and Bibliography system, add a numbered footnote at the bottom of the page to cite another source in-text.
